The Phillips Curve is an economic proposition stating that there is an inverse relationship between unemployment and inflation rates within an economy. As inflation increases, unemployment tends to decrease and vice versa.
A trade-off involves giving up one benefit or advantage to gain another that seems more favorable. This concept is prevalent in various decision-making processes where resources such as time, money, and effort are limited. Trade-offs are a fundamental aspect of economics, business strategy, and personal decision-making. For example, investing in education might involve a financial loss in the short term but yield higher earning potential in the future.
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