Inventory

Business Property
Business property refers to any property used in a trade or business that is not classified as a capital asset. This could include inventory, property held for sale, trade receivables, depreciable property, real property, and intangible assets like copyrights or trademarks.
Cash Cycle
In the manufacturing industry, the cash cycle represents the interval between the outlay of cash to procure raw materials and the receipt of payment for the manufactured goods produced from them.
Dealer
In finance, a dealer is an individual or entity involved in the buying and selling of financial securities or other commodities, often at their own risk, for personal sales or to customers.
Flat
A term with multiple definitions, spanning real estate, finance, bond trading, and general business contexts. The nuanced meanings can significantly impact various industries.
Inventory
Inventory includes the raw materials, work-in-progress, and finished goods that a company has on hand at any given time. Effective inventory management is crucial for maintaining liquidity and profitability.
Net Realizable Value (NRV)
Net Realizable Value (NRV) is the estimated selling price of goods, services, or assets minus any costs associated with making the sale, including completion and disposal costs.
Obsolescence
Obsolescence refers to the decline in the value of an asset due to its age or reduced usefulness caused by technological advancements or market changes.
Ordinary Income Property
Ordinary income property refers to property whose sale at fair market value on the date of the contribution would have resulted in ordinary income or in short-term capital gain. It includes inventory, works of art or manuscripts created by the donor, and capital assets held one year or less.
Product
An item, sub-assembly, part, or cost unit manufactured or sold by an organization.
Salvage Value
The net residual value of an asset at the end of its useful life, when it is no longer suitable for its original use. Fixed assets, inventory, or waste arising from a production process can all have a salvage value.
Stock-in-Trade
Stock-in-trade refers to the merchandise or goods available to a business for sale to customers. It is integral to a company's operations and directly impacts revenue.

Accounting Terms Lexicon

Discover comprehensive accounting definitions and practical insights. Empowering students and professionals with clear and concise explanations for a better understanding of financial terms.