IAS 38

Acquired Goodwill
Acquired Goodwill refers to the goodwill purchased when an entity is acquired, distinguishing it from internally generated goodwill. It arises when the purchase cost exceeds the fair values of the identifiable assets and liabilities.
Brand Accounting
Brands, as intangible assets, play a crucial role in a company's strategic differentiation and financial performance. The accounting treatment of brands varies globally and has evolved to address the complexity in valuing and amortizing these assets.
Goodwill
Goodwill is an intangible asset reflecting a business's customer connections, reputation, and similar factors. It is the difference between the value of the separable net assets of a business and the total value of the business.
Research and Development (R&D) Costs
Research and development (R&D) costs involve expenditures towards innovative processes or product developments. Distinguished by Financial Reporting Standards, R&D costs can either be expensed immediately or capitalized to create intangible assets.

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