Accounting Ratios

Comparative Credit Analysis
Comparative Credit Analysis is a method of company evaluation in which a firm is compared with other similar firms that have a desired credit rating to decide on appropriate accounting ratio targets for the company being analyzed.
Cross-Sectional Analysis
Cross-sectional analysis involves comparing the accounting ratios of one company with those of its peers to assess profitability, liquidity, and capital structure. This method helps in determining a company's performance relative to its competitors.
Ratio Analysis
Ratio analysis is the use of accounting ratios to evaluate a company's operating performance and financial stability. Examples include return on capital employed and gross profit percentage for profitability assessment. Additionally, the liquid ratio examines solvency, while gearing ratios evaluate the company's financial structure.
Tobin's Q Ratio
Tobin's Q Ratio, devised by US economic analyst James Tobin, measures the impact of intangible assets on business value by comparing the market value of a business to the replacement cost of its assets.
Trend Analysis
Trend analysis involves evaluating the performance of a company or industry over a period using accounting ratios to identify patterns and forecast future performance.

Accounting Terms Lexicon

Discover comprehensive accounting definitions and practical insights. Empowering students and professionals with clear and concise explanations for a better understanding of financial terms.