Definition
Turkey (Disappointing Investment)
In the financial context, a “turkey” is an informal term used to describe a disappointing or unsuccessful investment. This could be due to various reasons such as:
- A business deal that failed to meet expectations.
- The purchase of stocks or bonds that have considerably dropped in value.
- New securities issues that did not attract sufficient buyers or had to be sold at a loss.
Examples
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Stock Market Investment: John purchased shares in Company XYZ anticipating a surge in its stock price. However, the company reported poor earnings, leading to a significant drop in its share price. This investment turned out to be a “turkey”.
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Business Deal: A start-up company entered into a partnership expecting high returns. Unfortunately, the partner company went bankrupt, rendering the deal a “turkey”.
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Bond Purchase: An investor bought corporate bonds that were later downgraded due to the issuer’s deteriorating financial health. The bonds’ market value plummeted, making the bonds a “turkey” investment.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1: What does it mean if my investment is called a “turkey”?
- A: It means your investment did not perform as expected and resulted in financial loss or was disappointing.
Q2: Can a “turkey” investment recover?
- A: It is possible, depending on the nature of the investment and the factors influencing its poor performance. However, in many cases, investors may not fully recover their losses.
Q3: What should I do if I have a “turkey” investment?
- A: Evaluate whether holding or selling the investment is in your best interest. Consulting with a financial advisor may provide insights based on your overall investment strategy.
Q4: Are “turkey” investments common?
- A: Yes, all investors occasionally encounter disappointing investments. Diversified portfolios often help mitigate the impact of such investments.
Q5: How can I minimize the risk of ending up with a “turkey” investment?
- A: Diversifying your portfolio, doing thorough research, and consulting with financial advisors can help reduce the risk.
- Diversification: The practice of spreading investments across various financial instruments to reduce risk.
- Bear Market: A market condition wherein the prices of securities are falling, leading to pessimism and potential financial losses.
- Default Risk: The risk that a bond issuer may be unable to make principal and interest payments.
- Market Volatility: Refers to the rate at which the price of securities increase or decrease for a given set of returns.
Online Resources
Suggested Books for Further Studies
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“The Intelligent Investor” by Benjamin Graham:
Provides comprehensive insights into value investing, a strategy that could help avoid “turkey” investments.
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“A Random Walk Down Wall Street” by Burton G. Malkiel:
Offers principles and strategies to help make smarter investment choices.
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“Common Stocks and Uncommon Profits” by Philip Fisher:
Focuses on identifying investment opportunities and avoiding bad investments.
Fundamentals of Disappointing Investment: Finance Basics Quiz
### What is a common term used to describe a disappointing or unsuccessful investment?
- [x] Turkey
- [ ] Eagle
- [ ] Bull
- [ ] Bear
> **Explanation:** In finance, the term "turkey" is colloquially used to describe an investment that fails to meet expectations or results in a financial loss.
### Which of the following could be considered a "turkey" investment?
- [x] A stock that dropped in value sharply after purchase.
- [ ] A stock that steadily appreciates over time.
- [ ] Bonds that offer regular interest returns.
- [ ] Investments in diverse sectors.
> **Explanation:** A stock that drops significantly in value is an example of a "turkey" investment.
### What is one way to mitigate the impact of "turkey" investments?
- [ ] Only invest in a single stock.
- [ ] Avoid market research.
- [x] Diversify your investment portfolio.
- [ ] Invest solely in high-risk assets.
> **Explanation:** Diversification helps spread out risk and potentially reduces the impact of any individual investment turning into a "turkey."
### Regarding a "turkey" investment, which statement is true?
- [ ] It guarantees income.
- [x] It's a disappointing or unsuccessful investment.
- [ ] It always doubles in value.
- [ ] It is limited to real estate.
> **Explanation:** A "turkey" investment is disappointing and usually does not yield the expected returns, making it unsuccessful.
### An investor who ends up with a "turkey" should consider:
- [ ] Buying more of the same stock immediately.
- [ ] Ignoring the loss.
- [x] Evaluating whether to hold or sell the investment.
- [ ] Investing only in high-risk ventures in the future.
> **Explanation:** Assessing the future potential and considering whether to hold or sell is a prudent response to a "turkey" investment.
### A "turkey" investment can often be:
- [ ] Avoided by never investing.
- [x] Mitigated through thorough research.
- [ ] Ignored entirely.
- [ ] Made risk-free by regulation.
> **Explanation:** While not entirely avoidable, the risk of turning an investment into a "turkey" can be mitigated through thorough research and prudent decision-making.
### What kind of market condition commonly results in more "turkey" investments?
- [ ] Bull Market
- [x] Bear Market
- [ ] Stable Market
- [ ] Predictable Market
> **Explanation:** During a bear market, when security prices are generally falling, there tends to be a higher incidence of "turkey" investments.
### Which term refers to the risk that bonds might default on their payments?
- [ ] Equity risk
- [ ] Inflation risk
- [x] Default risk
- [ ] Conversion risk
> **Explanation:** Default risk is the risk that a bond issuer might not meet their principal and interest payment obligations.
### Which resource is beneficial for understanding value investing principles to avoid "turkey" investments?
- [ ] Online forums
- [x] "The Intelligent Investor" by Benjamin Graham
- [ ] Daily news
- [ ] Personal blogs
> **Explanation:** "The Intelligent Investor" by Benjamin Graham provides comprehensive principles of value investing which can help avoid bad investment choices.
### What is an indicator that a corporate bond might turn into a "turkey"?
- [ ] High-interest rates
- [ ] Highly rated by credit agencies
- [x] Downgrading due to deteriorating financial health
- [ ] Consistent dividend payments
> **Explanation:** A downgrade in the issuer's financial health could signal a higher likelihood of loss, turning the corporate bond into a "turkey."
Thank you for delving into our comprehensive financial lexicon on disappointing investments and tackling our challenging sample exam quiz questions. Keep striving for excellence in your financial knowledge!