Posting refers to diverse processes across different fields, including affixing information in a visible manner, recording transactions in accounting systems, serving legal information, displaying bank payment decisions, and exhibiting property notices.
Detailed Definitions and Examples
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Physical Display
- Definition: Affixing information or notices in a visible location for public viewing.
- Example: Posting a “For Sale” sign on a property to attract potential buyers.
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Bookkeeping
- Definition: Recording financial transactions in the company’s ledgers, such as accounts receivable or accounts payable.
- Example: Posting a sale to the accounts receivable ledger when a customer buys on credit.
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Civil Procedure
- Definition: Affixing required legal information as an alternative method of service of process.
- Example: Posting a court summons on a defendant’s door when personal service is not possible.
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Commercial Law
- Definition: The procedure a bank follows to decide and record the final payment of a negotiable instrument.
- Example: Posting a check as cleared in a customer’s bank account.
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Property Management
- Definition: Displaying notices on real property to warn potential trespassers of restrictions like no fishing or hunting.
- Example: Posting “No Trespassing” signs around a private lake.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1: Is posting in bookkeeping limited to accounts receivable and payable?
- A1: No, posting in bookkeeping involves recording all types of financial transactions in the appropriate ledgers.
Q2: Can posting as a service of process be used in criminal law?
- A2: Posting is primarily a civil procedure and is rarely used in criminal law, which typically requires personal service for an arrest warrant.
Q3: How does a bank decide to post a negotiable instrument?
- A3: A bank examines the instrument for authenticity and checks available funds before posting it as a cleared payment.
Q4: Are posted property notices legally binding?
- A4: Yes, posted property notices are legally binding and can provide grounds for legal action against trespassers.
Q5: Can a business use electronic posting for bookkeeping?
- A5: Yes, modern accounting systems often use electronic posting to record transactions in digital ledgers.
Related Terms with Definitions
- Ledger: An account book where financial transactions are recorded.
- Service of Process: Legal procedure to give parties in a case notice of legal actions.
- Negotiable Instrument: A document guaranteeing the payment of a specific amount of money either on demand or at a set time.
- Trespass: An unlawful act of entering, effacing, or remaining on a person’s property.
- Accounts Receivable: Money owed to a company by its debtors.
Online References
- Investopedia: Posting in Accounting
- CPA Canada: Guide to Accounting
- Legal Information Institute: Service of Process
Suggested Books for Further Studies
- “Intermediate Accounting” by J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne B. Thomas
- “Principles of Accounts for the Caribbean” by Frank Wood and Sheila Robinson
- “Civil Procedure: A Contemporary Approach” by A. Benjamin Spencer
- “Commercial Law Distribution” by Gillette and Walt
Fundamentals of Posting: Business Basics Quiz
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