IFAC (International Federation of Accountants)

The International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) is a global network designed to strengthen the accountancy profession worldwide.

Definition

International Federation of Accountants (IFAC)

The International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) is a global organization comprising 180 member and associate bodies in 135 countries and jurisdictions, with a mission to strengthen the worldwide accountancy profession and contribute to the development of strong international economies. It is established to serve the public interest by promoting adherence to high-quality professional standards, furthering the growth of international economics, and supporting the development of worldwide financial markets.

Examples

  • Development of International Standards: IFAC works with regulators, global funding and development agencies, and other stakeholders to develop and promote high-quality international standards for auditing and assurance, accounting education, ethics for professional accountants, and public sector accounting standards.
  • Support and Resources: Provides extensive guidance and resources to its member organizations, enabling them to help their members enhance their professional skills and competencies, ensuring they are capable of meeting the high demands of the profession and public expectation.
  • Advocacy for Accountancy Profession: Represents the accountancy profession to stakeholders, advocating for the importance of accountants in creating transparent, accountable, and sustainable global economy.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What does IFAC stand for?

IFAC stands for the International Federation of Accountants.

When was IFAC founded?

IFAC was founded on October 7, 1977.

What is the mission of IFAC?

The mission of IFAC is to support the development, adoption, and implementation of high-quality international standards, contribute to the development of strong international economies, and support its member organizations in achieving and sustaining quality performance by professional accountants.

Who can become a member of IFAC?

Membership in IFAC is open to professional accountancy organizations that represent accountants and auditors at the national and international levels and that share IFAC’s vision and commitment to the public interest.

What are some key areas of focus for IFAC?

Key areas of focus for IFAC include the development and promotion of international standards, support for professional accountancy development, advocacy for its members, and promoting the value of professional accountants globally.

International Standards on Auditing (ISA)

A set of professionals’ global standards for auditing financial statements, which guides the work of auditors globally.

International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)

A common accounting language that ensures business accounts are understandable and comparable across international boundaries.

International Public Sector Accounting Standards (IPSAS)

A set of accrual-based accounting standards for public sector entities, other than Government Business Enterprises.

Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants

A document that establishes ethical requirements for professional accountants globally, detailing principles of integrity, objectivity, confidentiality, and professional behavior.

References to Online Resources

Suggested Books for Further Studies

  • “International Federation of Accountants Handbooks” - Regular handbooks published by IFAC containing guidelines and standards.
  • “International Accounting” by Timothy S. Doupnik and Hector Perera – A comprehensive text on international accounting standards and practices.
  • “Ethics and the Professional Accounting Firm” by Lisa Thorne - Discusses ethics in accounting, tailored to those under IFAC’s standards.

Accounting Basics: “International Federation of Accountants (IFAC)” Fundamentals Quiz

### What is the primary objective of IFAC? - [x] To strengthen the accountancy profession worldwide. - [ ] To regulate all financial institutions globally. - [ ] To offer financial assistance to accountants. - [ ] To set national tax policies. > **Explanation:** The primary objective of IFAC is to strengthen the accountancy profession globally by setting high-quality professional standards and contributing to the development of strong international economies. ### What does IFAC stand for? - [ ] International Financial Accounting Commission - [x] International Federation of Accountants - [ ] International Forum of Auditing Councils - [ ] International Fiscal Accreditation Committee > **Explanation:** IFAC stands for the International Federation of Accountants. ### Who governs the International Standards on Auditing (ISA)? - [ ] Federal governments - [ ] Individual auditors - [x] International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) - [ ] Private corporations > **Explanation:** The International Standards on Auditing (ISA) are governed by the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC). ### Which year was IFAC established? - [x] 1977 - [ ] 1985 - [ ] 1990 - [ ] 2000 > **Explanation:** The International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) was founded on October 7, 1977. ### Which of these is a key focus area for IFAC? - [x] Promoting high-quality international standards - [ ] Managing individual firms' account books - [ ] Setting government tax rates - [ ] Providing personal financial advice > **Explanation:** IFAC focuses on promoting high-quality international standards among its key areas. ### What type of organizations can become members of IFAC? - [ ] Any private company - [ ] Government bodies only - [x] Professional accountancy organizations - [ ] Individual tax accountants > **Explanation:** Membership in IFAC is open to professional accountancy organizations that represent accountants and auditors at the national and international levels. ### What set of standards does IFAC not have a role in developing? - [ ] International Standards on Auditing (ISA) - [x] Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) - [ ] International Public Sector Accounting Standards (IPSAS) - [ ] Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants > **Explanation:** IFAC does not develop Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), a set of standards primarily used in the United States. ### What is not a function of IFAC? - [x] Setting national tax laws - [ ] Advocating for the accountancy profession - [ ] Developing international standards - [ ] Providing resources to accountancy organizations > **Explanation:** IFAC does not set national tax laws, which is a function of local governments. ### The Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants is associated with which organization? - [ ] Federal Reserve - [ ] World Bank - [ ] International Monetary Fund - [x] International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) > **Explanation:** The Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants is developed and promoted by the International Federation of Accountants (IFAC). ### Why is IFAC important for the global economy? - [ ] It ensures uniform industrial standards. - [ ] It monitors global stock trades. - [x] It promotes transparency and accountability in financial reporting. - [ ] It regulates international shipping rates. > **Explanation:** IFAC is important for the global economy because it promotes transparency and accountability in financial reporting, essential for stable economic growth.

Tuesday, August 6, 2024

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