Dividend Warrant: Definition, Examples, FAQ, Related Terms, Resources, and Suggested Books
Definition
A dividend warrant is a cheque issued by a company to its shareholders, detailing the dividend payment. It includes information on tax deducted and the net amount payable to the shareholder. The purpose of the dividend warrant is to provide shareholders with a physical document confirming the dividend distribution.
Examples
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Example 1: ABC Plc. issues a dividend warrant with a gross dividend of £100. After deducting tax at a rate of 20%, the net dividend paid is £80. The dividend warrant reflects these details, allowing the shareholder to transparently view the tax deducted and the amount credited to their account.
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Example 2: XYZ Ltd. declares a dividend, and each shareholder receives a dividend warrant stating the gross dividend of £50, with a 10% tax deduction, resulting in a net payment of £45. Shareholders can use this warrant as proof of income for personal tax filings.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q1: What is included in a dividend warrant?
- A dividend warrant includes the gross amount of the dividend, the rate of tax deducted, and the net amount payable to the shareholder.
Q2: How does a dividend warrant benefit shareholders?
- Dividend warrants provide clear documentation of the dividend distribution and tax details, which is helpful for personal accounting and tax filing purposes.
Q3: Are dividend warrants still used today?
- While dividend warrants were commonly used in the past, especially in the UK, many companies have moved to electronic dividend payments. However, the concept remains relevant for accounting and historical context.
Q4: Can a dividend warrant be used as proof of income?
- Yes, a dividend warrant serves as proof of income and can be presented for tax filing purposes or when proving income for financial transactions.
Q5: What should shareholders do if they lose a dividend warrant?
- Shareholders should immediately contact the issuing company to report the loss and request a reissue of the dividend warrant.
Related Terms
- Dividend: The distribution of a portion of a company’s earnings to its shareholders.
- Tax Credit: A tax incentive which allows certain taxpayers to subtract the amount of the credit from the total they owe the state.
- Shareholders: Individuals or entities that own one or more shares of stock in a corporation.
- Ex-Dividend Date: The date on which a stock begins trading without the subsequent dividend value.
- Record Date: The date by which shareholders must be on a company’s books to receive a declared dividend.
Online References
Suggested Books
- Financial Accounting: An Introduction by Pauline Weetman
- A comprehensive guide that offers insights into various financial instruments, including dividend warrants.
- Accounting for Dummies by John A. Tracy and Tage C. Tracy
- This beginner-friendly book introduces the fundamentals of accounting, emphasizing common financial documents like dividend warrants.
- UK Taxation: A Simplified Approach by Mark Hunt & Melville
- A detailed look at the UK taxation system, including the role of tax credits and dividend payments in personal and corporate finances.
Accounting Basics: “Dividend Warrant” Fundamentals Quiz
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