Definition
A certified historic structure refers to a building or structure that has been recognized and officially designated as having historical, cultural, or architectural significance. This certification is typically granted by governmental entities or heritage conservation organizations, such as the National Park Service in the United States or similar bodies in other countries. The certification often makes the structure eligible for certain benefits, such as tax incentives, grants, and preservation assistance.
Examples
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The Empire State Building: Listed as a National Historic Landmark, this iconic building in New York City is recognized for its architectural and historical significance.
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The White House: As the residence of the U.S. President and an important cultural symbol, the White House is a certified historic structure.
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The Palace of Westminster: In London, this structure is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, reflecting its historical importance and cultural value.
Frequently Asked Questions
What qualifies a structure to be certified as historic?
A structure generally qualifies as historic if it possesses significance through its historical associations, architectural style, age, or integrity. Criteria for certification include its association with significant historical events or figures, distinctive architectural characteristics, and its potential to yield information important in history or prehistory.
What are the benefits of having a structure certified as historic?
Certified historic structures may qualify for federal and state tax credits, grants for preservation work, and other financial incentives. Certification can also increase public awareness and appreciation, potentially leading to increased tourism and community support.
Can modifications be made to certified historic structures?
Modifications can be made, but changes must typically comply with specific guidelines to ensure the preservation of the structure’s historical integrity. These guidelines are usually provided by the certifying body.
How does one apply for a structure to be certified as historic?
Applicants usually must submit a detailed nomination form that includes historical significance, architectural description, and supporting documentation such as photographs and research. This nomination is reviewed by heritage bodies and, if approved, leads to formal certification.
Do certified historic structures have to be open to the public?
Not necessarily. While public access can be encouraged, especially if public funds are used for restoration, private residences and other structures can also be certified without requiring public access.
Related Terms
- Historic Structure: Any building, site, structure, or object significant in history, architecture, archaeology, engineering, or culture.
- Heritage Preservation: The practice of preserving, conserving, and protecting buildings, objects, landscapes, or other artifacts of historical significance.
- National Historic Landmark: Designation given to buildings, structures, sites, or objects that are recognized as having exceptional value to the history of the United States.
- Cultural Resource Management (CRM): A professional field focused on managing and preserving cultural resources, including historic structures, within legal and planning frameworks.
Online References
- National Park Service - Historic Preservation
- National Trust for Historic Preservation
- UNESCO World Heritage List
Suggested Books for Further Studies
- “Historic Preservation: An Introduction to Its History, Principles, and Practice” by Norman Tyler, Ted J. Ligibel, and Ilene R. Tyler
- “Preserving the World’s Great Cities: The Destruction and Renewal of the Historic Metropolis” by Anthony M. Tung
- “The Past and Future City: How Historic Preservation is Reviving America’s Communities” by Stephanie Meeks and Kevin C. Murphy
Fundamentals of Certified Historic Structure: Heritage Preservation Basics Quiz
Thank you for exploring the world of certified historic structures and engaging with our comprehensive quiz on heritage preservation. Continue to delve deeper into the rich history and culture encapsulated within these valuable landmarks!
