Definition of Book-Keeper§
A Book-Keeper is an individual employed to systematically record the financial transactions of a business. These transactions include purchases, sales, receipts, and payments by an individual, organization, or corporation. The book-keeper ensures that all financial data is accurate, up-to-date, and comprehensive, providing a clear picture of the financial status and performance of the business.
Examples§
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In-House Book-Keeper:
- Employed full-time by a company.
- Responsible for daily record-keeping, managing invoices, and payroll.
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Freelance Book-Keeper:
- Works with multiple clients.
- Provides bookkeeping services on a contract or part-time basis.
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Book-Keeper in an Accounting Firm:
- Part of a larger team.
- Specializes in maintaining financial records for several businesses and clients.
Frequently Asked Questions§
Q: What are the primary duties of a book-keeper? A: The primary duties include recording daily financial transactions, maintaining ledgers, reconciling accounts, preparing financial statements, and ensuring the accuracy of data entries.
Q: Do book-keepers need to have formal qualifications? A: While formal qualifications are not always mandatory, many book-keepers hold certifications such as those from the Association of Accounting Technicians (AAT). On-the-job experience and proficiency in accounting software are also valuable assets.
Q: How does bookkeeping differ from accounting? A: Bookkeeping is focused on the accurate recording of financial transactions, while accounting involves interpreting, classifying, analyzing, reporting, and summarizing financial data. Accountants typically review the work of book-keepers and use the recorded data to prepare financial statements and tax returns.
Q: What software might a book-keeper use? A: Examples include QuickBooks, Xero, Sage, FreshBooks, and other accounting software that facilitate the recording and management of financial transactions.
Related Terms with Definitions§
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Accounting: The process of recording, classifying, and summarizing financial transactions to provide information useful in making business decisions.
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Ledger: A book or computer file used to record all financial transactions of a company, with debits and credits being posted accordingly.
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Accounts Receivable: Money owed to a business by its clients for goods or services delivered.
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Accounts Payable: Money a company owes to suppliers for products and services purchased on credit.
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Association of Accounting Technicians (AAT): A professional organization that offers qualifications and memberships for accountants and book-keepers.
Online References§
- Investopedia - Bookkeeping
- Association of Accounting Technicians (AAT)
- QuickBooks - What is Bookkeeping?
Suggested Books§
- “Bookkeeping All-in-One For Dummies” by Lita Epstein, John A. Tracy
- “The Bookkeeper’s Bootcamp: Get a Grip on Accounting Basics” by Angie Mohr
- “Accounting and Bookkeeping Principles and Practice” by Carl S. Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan E. Duchac
- “Bookkeeping Essentials: How to Succeed as a Bookkeeper” by Steven M. Bragg
Accounting Basics: “Book-Keeper” Fundamentals Quiz§
Thank you for embarking on this journey through our comprehensive accounting lexicon and tackling our challenging sample exam quiz questions. Keep striving for excellence in your financial knowledge!